I would get a pre made cable. You are going to have problems with shielding which will slow data rates and can corrupt data. Corrupt data may damage a system file on your phone and brick it. If you accidently short +5V to ground you may blow out your usb port.
Go to a camera shop, chances are they have a box of these cables sitting around somewhere. The cable itself tends to be hard to find retail. There are usb adaptor kits which has a spring coiled cable and a few adaptors that plug into the ends to make any kind of cable you want. Bulky and pricy but it works.
Dont pay too much attention to wire colors since one of those cables is not following the standard. Follow the pinouts. You may need a DMM to trace wires.
These may help
http://pinouts.ws/usb-pinout.html
http://www.answers.com/topic/universal-serial-bus (scroll 2/3 down for micro info)